Question 4
- State three maintenance practices that should be carried out on specimen K. [3 marks]
- State three uses of specimen L in fishing. [3 marks]
- State one function each of specimens M and N. [2 marks]
- (i) Mention three types of specimen Q.
(ii) Name four materials that could be used in mending specimen Q. [7 marks]
Observation
This question was attempted by many candidates and their performances were generally good. Ambiguity in answers and wrong spellings however led to loss of vital marks.
The expected answer is as follows:
(a) Maintenance of specimen K (wire mesh)
 -           scrape  old fish particles from the mesh
    -           remove  smoke tar
    -           wash after use 
    -           dry  in a cool environment
    -           grease  /oil and 
    -           keep in a cool/dry place if not in  use/do not keep in the rain
  
(b) Uses of specimen L (Twine) in fishing
 -           for  construction of net
    -           for  fishing gear construction
    -           for  mending fishing net
    -           for  mounting net on head rope
    -           for  mounting net on foot rope
  
(c) Function of specimens M (Float) and N (Lead/weight)
Specimen M (float)
 -           allows  easy location of net/line
    -           allows  the net to stay afloat
    -           keeps  net/line in shape
    
    Specimen N (Lead/weight)
-           allows  the net to sink to the bottom of the water
    -           keeps  the fishing net in shape
    
    (d)       (i)         Types  of specimen Q (Canoe)
    
    -           planked canoe
    -           dugout canoe/flat bottom
    -           fibre glass canoe/dinghy
    -           aluminium canoe         
  
(ii) Materials for mending specimen Q (Canoe)
 -           plank
    -           nail
    -           hammer
    -           aluminium(shell)
    -           fibre glass (shell)
    -           caulking thread
    -           adhesive/gum
    -           wood dust
    -           zinc
    -           sand paper
